Who Pays For Long-Term Care?
Many people prefer to avoid the subject of long-term care. Most find it hard to contemplate going into a care home when they are older, but many will do so eventually.
Planning for these potential expenses is important before they become urgent. The NHS, while a cornerstone of healthcare in the UK, only covers care costs in specific circumstances, primarily when related to medical health needs.
NHS Continuing Health Care (CHC) might cover some or all expenses, but securing this funding can be complex and challenging, especially during stressful times. Despite it seeming evident that certain conditions, such as dementia, require medical care, they are often classified as social care, which typically falls outside NHS funding.
Navigating NHS Funding Challenges
If NHS funding isn’t an option, you can explore alternatives, often involving personal financial contributions. The rules for providing long-term care are complex, and different rules apply in different counties.
In Scotland, the upper limit is over £35,000, and you’ll need to pay the full cost of your care. The local authority funds some of the care between the £21,500 and £35,000 tariff limit, and you pay the rest. The lower limit is less than £21,500, capital is excluded from the means test and the local authority pays for your care. However, your income is still taken into account.
Understanding Asset Implications
A common misconception is that selling your home is mandatory to fund care costs. This isn’t necessarily true; if you or close family members live in your home, it’s generally safeguarded from being counted in your financial assessment.
However, if your property is left empty when you move into a care home, it might be considered part of your assets, potentially necessitating its sale to cover costs. Gifting assets to avoid care expenses can also be problematic. Local authorities might view this as a ‘deliberate deprivation of assets’, which can complicate financial assessments significantly, especially if done during a time when care costs are foreseeable.
Planning for an Uncertain Future
The unpredictability of needing long-term care makes it essential to start planning early. While it's impossible to predict the exact costs or duration of care, cash flow modelling can provide insight into how prepared you are for such expenses.
Government policies may change, but assuming ‘no change’ and preparing accordingly is prudent. Exploring different solutions now can alleviate future burdens.
Exploring Financial Options
Long-term care planning is one of the most challenging areas to address, with many in denial about their potential needs. However, taking proactive steps can ensure you or your loved ones receive the care required without financial hardship. From insurance products to savings strategies, numerous options can be tailored to your circumstances to provide peace of mind.
Understanding the complexities of long-term care costs and planning accordingly is vital. If you need guidance or wish to explore financial strategies in more detail, we are here to help.
Contact us today to discuss your personal circumstances or those of a family member, ensuring you have a solid plan for later life care in case necessary.
McCrea Financial Services is Authorised and Regulated by the Financial Conduct Authority.
Article taken from One Four Nine Wealth Magazine – November/December Edition